Skip to content

Ever Wondered About... Tomato soup?

Posted under Health Studies

The history and science of tomato soup

27 Apr
2005
Used with permission Tomatoes History

In medieval times, peasants relied on thin soup from a stock pot which was endlessly topped up. The broth was a by-product of cooking meat, and was served over thick pieces of bread known as ‘soppes’, and eaten without a spoon — hence the word, soup.

The tomato was introduced to Europe in the 16th century, from South America and Mexico. Because they belong to the same plant family as the Deadly Nightshade, tomatoes were thought to be poisonous until as recently as the 19th century.

In 1897, Joseph Campbell came up with the idea of condensed tomato soup — by reducing water in the tin, storage and shipping costs were reduced. Campbell’s soup packaging later became iconic when Andy Warhol used the image in more than 100 pop-art works.

Science

Not only do they taste great, but tomatoes are also good for you. One medium sized tomato contains 35 per cent of your recommended daily intake of vitamin C and 15 per cent of vitamin A. It has more than 90 per cent water and contains only 35 calories. And if that’s not enough, tomatoes are also naturally sodium-free, cholesterol-free and high in fibre — so get eating.

Tomatoes get their red colour from a natural pigment called Lycopene, an important antioxidant which is thought to help protect against heart disease. Antioxidants also neutralise free radicals that cause cell damage, so they are meant to help protect you from some cancers. And surprisingly, processed products like tinned soup contain more Lycopene than fresh tomatoes.

Don’t like your greens? Well, think about getting out the tin opener instead. The latest advice from the British Dietetic Association says canned soup or baked beans can now count towards the ‘five portions a day’ of fruit and vegetables that scientists recommend for good health.

Rate and share this page:

You haven't rated. Average rating 5 out of 5, based on 1 rating

Share this page:

.

More like this

Comments

Be the first to post a comment.

Login or Register to post comments

Article Information

Publication details
Thursday, 21st April 2005
Wednesday, 27th April 2005

Copyright information
• Body text - Copyrighted: The Open University
• Image 'Tomatoes' - Copyrighted: Used with permission

Article Feeds

If you enjoyed this, why not follow a feed to find out when we have new things like it? Choose an RSS feed from the list below. (Don't know what to do with RSS feeds?)
Remember, you can also make your own, personal feed by combining tags from around OpenLearn.

About OpenLearn

Hide

Explore

Try

Study

OU Courses

OpenLearn Now

Hide

Tag Clouds

Hide

Site Cloud

What are Tag Clouds?

My Cloud

Discover the latest about your passions - Sign In or Register and start a personal tag cloud.

What are Tag Clouds?
http://www.open.edu/openlearn/sites/all/themes/ole/flash/tagcloud.swf

Creative Commons License Except for third party materials and otherwise stated, content on this site is made available
under a Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-ShareAlike 2.0 Licence

/openlearn/sites/all/themes/ole/