Physical and mental health for young children
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Contents

  • Introduction
  • Introduction
  • Learning outcomes
  • 1 Definition of terms
  • 2 Exploring health for babies and children
    • 2.1 Factors that influence babies and children’s health
    • 2.2 Microsystem: factors within the child
    • 2.3 Mesosystem: the family or carers
    • 2.4 Exosystem: the child’s wider community
    • 2.5 Macrosystem: society
  • 3 A child’s view of health
  • 4 Health promotion in education settings
  • 5 The role of adults
  • 6 Summary of Session 1
  • Introduction
  • Learning outcomes
  • 1 Children’s health since the 1870s
    • 1.1 Development of services
    • 1.2 Progress and patterns in low- and middle- income countries
    • 1.3 Preventable health conditions
  • 2 Inequalities in health: socio-historical perspective
    • 2.1 Patterns of child health in the past 50 years
    • 2.2 Case studies of child-health promotion work in Birmingham
    • 2.3 Access to services for babies and young children to support health
  • 3 Current health issues for babies and children
    • 3.1 Persistent inequalities in health for young children
    • 3.2 Contemporary child health concerns
    • 3.3 Protecting babies’ and young children’s health
  • 4 Summary of Session 2
  • Introduction
  • Learning outcomes
  • 1 Definition of health promotion
  • 2 Promoting children’s health: benefits to different stakeholders
  • 3 Living in poverty and the effect on children’s health
    • 3.1 Childhood poverty in inner-city Birmingham
    • 3.2 Rural poverty in Hampshire
  • 4 Exploring the effects of poverty on babies’ and children’s health
  • 5 Summary of Session 3
  • Introduction
  • Learning outcomes
  • 1 The current state of children’s health
  • 2 Contemporary child health conditions
    • 2.1 Contemporary health issues around the world
  • 3 Preventable health conditions
  • 4 Prevention of communicable health conditions
    • 4.1 Preventable and communicable health conditions
    • 4.2 Parasites and infestations
    • 4.3 Effective handwashing
    • 4.4 Childhood immunisations
    • 4.5 Preventing parasitic infestations
  • 5 Prevention of non-communicable health conditions
  • 6 Inadequate nutrition
    • 6.1 Malnutrition in Rwanda: a low-income country
    • 6.2 Dietary deficiency in high-income countries
  • 7 Childhood obesity
    • 7.1 Causes of childhood obesity
  • 8 Dental caries (decay)
    • 8.1 Effects of poor oral health
  • 9 Mental health
  • 10 Chronic health conditions
  • 11 Physical and mental health
  • 12 Summary of Session 4
  • Further reading
  • Introduction
  • Learning outcomes
  • 1 Legislation and policy: the different levels
  • 2 Global initiatives
    • 2.1 United Nations Convention on the Rights of the Child
    • 2.2 Sustainable Development Goals
      • An example of a global initiative: UNICEF Handwashing Day
  • 3 National legislation and policies
    • 3.1 Examples from around the world
    • 3.2 UK Curricula
      • Northern Ireland
      • Scotland
      • Wales
      • England: The Early Years Foundation Stage (EYFS)
  • 4 Communities
  • 5 Education settings
  • 6 Bringing it all together: Community and global influence
  • 7 Summary of Session 5
  • Introduction
  • Learning outcomes
  • 1 Introducing the Early Childhood Health Promotion Toolkit
    • 1.1 A 5 step programme for early childhood health promotion
  • 2 Early childhood setting health profile
  • 3 The early childhood health promotion target tool
    • 3.1 Identifying a health promotion priority
  • 4 Identifying the aims and drivers of the health promotion intervention
    • 4.1 Identifying key dates
  • 5 Mid-way progress: review Steps 2 and 3
  • 6 Summary of Session 6
  • Introduction
  • Learning outcomes
  • 1 Working with parents
  • 2 Exploring home practices relating to health
    • 2.1 Creating a questionnaire for parents: Karen’s tips
    • 2.2 The importance of an understanding and non-judgemental approach
  • 3 Identifying a health promotion intervention
    • 3.1 Examples of healthy eating education interventions
  • 4 Working together to make a difference
  • 5 The ‘Rs’ of health promotion in Early Childhood education and Care settings
  • 6 Summary of Session 7
  • Introduction
  • Learning outcomes
  • 1 Challenges and solutions
  • 2 Solutions to some of the challenges
    • 2.1 Working with parents
    • 2.2 Educating parents and staff of the benefits of promoting health
    • 2.3 Setting goals and being realistic
  • 3 What can be done about other contemporary child health conditions?
    • 3.1 What can be done to reduce levels of childhood obesity?
    • 3.2 What can be done to improve children’s oral health?
    • 3.3 What can be done to reduce the spread of communicable diseases?
    • 3.4 Preventing infection: what can be done to encourage parents?
    • 3.5 What can be done to promote good mental health for children?
  • 4 The responsibilities of adults in promoting children’s health
  • 5 Summary of Session 8
  • References
  • Acknowledgements

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