2 Adjectives – building your vocabulary

Table 1 shows adjectives which can be used to describe people’s appearance and status. Listen to how they are pronounced and repeat afterwards. Listen as many times as you wish.

Table 1 Adjectives to describe one’s appearance

kù 酷 cool (great)
shuài 帅 handsome
cōngmíng 聪明 clever
làngmàn 浪漫 romantic
piàoliang 漂亮 pretty, beautiful
gāo 高 tall (person or building), high
pàng 胖 fat, stout
shòu 瘦 thin (person)
shǎo 少 few; less
ǎi 矮 short (height)
yǒuqián 有钱 rich (lit. have money)
méiqián 没钱 poor (lit. have no money)
yǒuyòng 有用 useful
yuǎn 远 far
jìn 近 near, close

Now have a go at Activity 4.

Activity 4

Part 1

Match the Chinese adjectives to their English translation.

kù 酷

cool

piàoliang 漂亮

pretty

làngmàn 浪漫

romantic

shuài 帅

handsome

cōngmíng 聪明

clever

Using the following two lists, match each numbered item with the correct letter.

  1. kù 酷

  2. piàoliang 漂亮

  3. làngmàn 浪漫

  4. shuài 帅

  5. cōngmíng 聪明

  1. cool

  2. pretty

  3. romantic

  4. handsome

  5. clever

The correct answers are:
  • 1 =
  • 2 =
  • 3 =
  • 4 =
  • 5 =

Part 2

Match the antonyms of these Chinese adjectives.

yuǎn 远

jìn 近

pàng 胖

shòu 瘦

yǒuqián 有钱

méiqián 没钱

gāo 高

ǎi 矮

Using the following two lists, match each numbered item with the correct letter.

  1. yuǎn 远

  2. pàng 胖

  3. yǒuqián 有钱

  4. gāo 高

  1. jìn 近

  2. shòu 瘦

  3. méiqián 没钱

  4. ǎi 矮

The correct answers are:
  • 1 =
  • 2 =
  • 3 =
  • 4 =