| Germany | Ethiopia | |
|---|---|---|
| Population, mid-2010 | 82m | 85m |
| Population 2050 (projected) | 72m | 174m |
| Percent of population below age 15, mid-2010 | 14% | 44% |
| Percent of population below age 65+, mid-2010 | 20% | 3% |
| Elderly support ratio, 2010 | 3 | 17 |
| Elderly support ratio, 2050 | 2 | 11 |
| Total fertility rate, 2010 | 1.3 | 5.4 |
| Annual births, 2010 | 650,000 | 3.3m |
| Annual deaths, 2010 | 840,000 | 1m |
| Life expectancy at birth, 2010 | 80 years | 55 years |
| Infant mortality rate, 2010 | 3.50% | 50% |
| Annual infant deaths, 2010 | 2,250 | 25,000 |