Try some yourself
Question 1
Find the unknown angles in each of these diagrams, which represent part of the bracing structure supporting a marquee.


Answer
(a) In ΔABC,

therefore

(b) In ΔFGH,

therefore

As EFG is a straight line,

So

In ΔEFH,

Question 2
Deduce the value of α in the triangle below.

Answer
Lines XY and XZ are of equal length. This means that the triangle is isosceles, so the base angles
and
are equal. Then ![]()
The third angle in the triangle is a right angle:
.
Because the three angles in a triangle must add up to 180°,

Hence

Question 3
Find the unknown angles in the following isosceles triangles, which represent roof rafters.


Answer
(a) As this is an isosceles triangle, α = β.
So

Therefore

(b) As this is an isosceles triangle, γ = δ.
So

Therefore
