# References

Anderson, D. (1991) The Unmentionable Face of Poverty in the Nineties: Domestic Incompetence, Improvidence and Male Irresponsibility in Low Income Families, London, Social Affairs Unit.

Barash, P. (1981) Sociobiology: The Whisperings Within, London, Fontana.

Berger, P. and Luckmann, T. (1967) The Social Construction of Reality, London, Allen Lane.

Burr, V. (1995) An Introduction to Social Constructionism, London, Routledge.

Clarke, J. and Critcher, C. (1985) The Devil Makes Work: Leisure in Capitalist Britain, London, Macmillan.

CSE/NDC (eds) (1977) Capitalism and the Rule of Law, London, Macmillan on behalf of Conference of Socialist Economists/National Deviancy Conference.

Dean, M. (1991) The Constitution of Poverty, London, Routledge.

Foucault, M. (1972) The Archaeology of Knowledge, London, Tavistock.

Foucault, M. (1976) The History of Sexuality. An Introduction, Harmondsworth, Penguin.

Foucault, M. (1979) Discipline and Punish, Harmondsworth, Penguin.

Gilder, G. (1981) Wealth and Poverty, New York, Basic Books.

Gramsci, A. (1971) Selections from the Prison Notebooks, London, Lawrence and Wishart.

Hall, C. (1998) ‘A family for nation and empire’, in Lewis, G. (ed.) Forming Nation, Framing Welfare, London, Routledge in association with The Open University.

Hall, S. (1988) The Hard Road to Renewal, London, Verso.

Hall, S., Lumley, R. and McLennan, G. (1978) ‘Politics and ideology: Gramsci’, in Centre for Contemporary Cultural Studies, On Ideology, London, Hutchinson.

Herrnstein, R.T. and Murray, C. (1994) The Bell Curve. Intelligence and Class Structure in American Life, New York, Free Press.

Hughes, G. and Lewis, G. (1998) Unsettling Welfare: The Reconstruction of Social Policy, London, Routledge in association with The Open University.

Lentell, H. (1998) ‘Families of meaning: contemporary discourses of the family’, in Lewis, G. (ed.) Forming Nation, Framing Welfare, London, Routledge in association with The Open University.

Levitas, R. (ed.) (1986) The Ideology of the New Right, Cambridge, Polity Press.

Mills, C.W. (1959) The Sociological Imagination, Oxford, Oxford University Press.

Oppenheim, C. (1993) Poverty: The Facts, London, Child Poverty Action Group.

Platt, J. (199D ‘The contribution of social science’, in Loney, M. et al. (eds) The State or the Market: Politics and Welfare in Contemporary Britain, second edition, London, Sage.

Plummer, K. (1992) ‘Speaking its name: inventing a gay and lesbian studies’, in Plummer, K. (ed.) Modern Homosexualities, London, Routledge.

Smart, C. (1995) Law, Crime and Sexuality, London, Sage.

Wilson, G. (1981) Love and Instinct, London, Temple Smith.

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