Digital Safeguarding

2. The Law regarding Children & Social media

In the UK, laws surrounding children and the internet, including social media, are designed to protect young people from exploitation and harm. 

Below is an outline of key areas:

Child Sexual Abuse (CSA) Images:

Under the Protection of Children Act 1978 and the Criminal Justice Act 1988, it is illegal to create, distribute, possess, or access child pornography. The definition includes any visual depiction of a person under 18 engaged in sexual activities. 

If you become aware of any child who reveals they have sent or received images of themselves, or another child, you must report this as a safeguarding concern. 

Do NOT take a copy of those images, as you will then become liable for the possession of child pornography. 

Age of Consent:

The age of consent in the UK is 16 years. For specific groups, however, such as those involving individuals in positions of trust, the age can be higher.

As a mentor for Medics & Me, there is no age in which it is appropriate to form a relationship with a mentee, regardless of whether the mentee is still involved in mentoring or not. 

If you become aware that your mentee is under the age of consent, and engaging in sexual activity, you should report this to safeguarding. 

Social Media Regulations:

Age Restrictions: Most social media platforms (e.g., Facebook, Instagram, TikTok) require users to be at least 13 years old. This aligns with the Children's Online Privacy Protection Act (COPPA) principles.

Dating Apps: Generally, dating apps require users to be 18 or older due to the nature of their content and interactions.

While Medics & Me students are likely to be over the age of 13; they should not be accessing dating sites or engaging in online sexualised communication. 

If your mentee disclosures unusual use of social media, and you are concerned that they may be experiencing grooming, online abuse or radicalisation, you should report this as a safeguarding concern.

NSPCC Learning- Children and the Law

Government Legislation- Protection of Children Act 1978

Government Legislation- Criminal Justice Act 1988