Training guide

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6. Peer observation

What is peer observation?

Peer observation is the observation of teachers by teachers. It is often done on a reciprocal basis ie Teacher A observes Teacher B and then Teacher B observes Teacher A.

The objective of peer observation as part of the SPRINT process is to provide opportunities for you to reflect on your teaching in a calm and supportive environment. It has already been a very useful aid to teachers in schools in Zambia.

Activity 4.12

Watch this Head Teacher as he talks about peer observation

As you listen note down in your Teacher Notebook:

  • How peer observation works in St Edmunds Primary School
  • How peer observation has helped the school
  • What the impact of good lesson preparation by the teachers has been.

Did you notice...

  • peer observation is less disruptive than formal demonstration lessons with lots of observers
  • all teachers are involved in both teaching and observing
  • teachers are preparing themselves more effectively which Alick suggests has led to improved attendance
  • teachers are more confident in their teaching and more enthusiastic about being observed
  • learners are achieving more.

By using peer observation teachers have an opportunity to learn from each other. Where there is trust between the participants, teachers can share ideas and suggestions in a way that helps both.

An important aspect of peer observation is that it should not disrupt the teacher being observed or the learners in the class. This can be more easily achieved if classroom activities are the focus of the observation, rather than a full lesson. Observing sections of a lesson, rather than full lessons, provide teachers with more opportunities to observe, to be observed, to have time to give or receive feedback and to act on specific achievable improvements for the next time they use that approach or activity.