Numbers

1. Numbers

1.1. Positive and negative numbers

Positive numbers are greater than 0, for example 3 (3, or plus 3).

Negative numbers are less than 0, for example -3 (minus 3).

A number line with 0 in the middle with 1, 2, 3 to the right and -1, -2, -3 to the left

Everyday situations where both positive and negative values are frequently used include:

  • Recording temperature: minus (below zero) temperatures are colder, and plus (above zero) temperatures are warmer.
  • Money management: a plus (above zero) balance on your bank statement is money you have, whereas a minus balance (less than zero) could indicate money you owe.