Glossary

At the end of each definition in this Glossary there is a number in brackets. This indicates the number of the Study Session where the term is first used in this OpenWASH module.


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A

aerobic

with oxygen; the term usually applies to microbial decomposition processes that take place where air is present (5)


affordability

ability to pay for a product or service (13)


agricultural waste

waste that comes from farming (1)



anaerobic

without oxygen; the term usually applies to microbial decomposition that takes place in the absence of air (5)


anaerobic digestion

decomposition of organic material by micro-organisms in the absence of oxygen to produce biogas (5)


anaerobic pond

first stage in a waste stabilisation pond system that consists of a deep pond  where anaerobic decomposition takes place (6)


Arborloo

a type of composting latrine that does not require emptying. When the pit is full, a tree is planted in it and a new pit is dug (5)


ash content

percentage of solid material remaining when all the combustible material in a waste has been burned (7)



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