Sampling (human health)

Introduction

To generate data on AMR in surveillance programmes or research studies, we first need to make decisions about how, where and from which entities (individuals or groups) to collect data. This is known as ‘sampling’.

This module will focus on sampling for AMR surveillance in human health, but will also draw comparisons to animal health, where relevant, to emphasise the importance of One Health approaches in tackling AMR.

After completing this module, you will be able to:

• describe the purpose of sampling individuals for AMR surveillance
• explain what factors need to be considered when choosing which individuals to sample for AMR surveillance
• recognise the lists of priority pathogens suggested for sampling in individuals
• list the steps involved in sampling individuals for AMR surveillance
• explain the common problems associated with identifying sampling frames and how they can be addressed.