The use of AI which preserves trust and protects sensitive data through technical and organisational measures.

Expert systems are AI programs that mimic the decision-making abilities of human experts. They use a knowledge base and inference engine to solve complex problems in specific domains.

Explainability in AI means making AI decisions understandable to humans allowing them to interpret the decisions made by an AI system. It involves making providing clear explanations for its actions and helps to improve trust and transparency.