7.2 Examples of surveillance of AMR in water
Next you will look at an example of water surveillance. Two more examples are included in the extended learning section of the course [Tip: hold Ctrl and click a link to open it in a new tab. (Hide tip)] . These examples do not cover all aspects and all compartments, but should give you an idea of the different aspects, objectives and targets that may be included in AMR surveillance in an environmental compartment.
The examples of AMR surface water in Malaysia and in the extended learning section contribute to a better understanding of AMR transmission to and from the environment. They also suggest the best ways of setting up environmental surveillance, but there remain many knowledge gaps about the roles of the environment and environmental surveillance in AMR.
What do you think was the objective of the example of AMR surface water in Malaysia?
Answer
The objective was to monitor AMR in river water to determine sources of emission and variation over seasons.
If you have read the examples in the extended learning section, the objectives of these studies were to:
- monitor AMR in drinking water to identify sources of human exposure and provide data for risk assessment of drinking water (Example 1)
- monitor antibiotic residue trends and identify gaps in prescription administration and monitoring (Example 2).
7.1 Wastewater surveillance
