Resource 4:How Mrs Abdullahi found her story
Background information / subject knowledge for teacher
Fatima Abdullahi tried to think of a story that was not well known. She remembered an idiom that was based on a story. The idiom said: ‘There is no jackal bigger than another, all jackals are equal in size.’ She remembered that the story was about a master and his servant travelling on horseback, and that the servant told his master about a jackal that was the size of a calf or an ox. She also remembered that there were rivers to cross, and one of them was called ‘the river that drowns all liars’.
Since she was not sure of what actually happened, she asked her sister-in-law Zainab about the story. Zainab said that the servant in the story was a habitual liar. Once, he even told a story of a bug, likening it to something so big, the story could not possibly be true. They were still short of details, so they went to Mr Guga, who had been a teacher of Hausa, now an inspector of schools. He could not remember the story, but remembered that a version of it was in a particular reader.
One day, Fatima was speaking to Miss Habiba Mohammed, a maths teacher, and found that she knew the message behind the story. She said that the master used a certain technique to stop the servant from lying. He didn’t want to accuse him directly of lying. Miss Mohammed said that the technique worked, as the servant repented and told the truth before they reached the river. But she also couldn’t remember the details of the story.
Fatima then went to Mr Stephen Kume, an attorney. He also knew the idiom and the message behind the story. He thought it had arisen because a community was sick and tired of the lying of a particular man. They decided to put him to a vigorous test, and teach him a lesson. Mr Kume’s version of the story is at Resource 5: The river that swept away liars.
Taken from: Umthamo 2, University of Fort Hare Distance Education Project
Resource 3: Questions about stories