Lesson 1.1: What is ‘Anti-Gender’ Politics? Origins, Uses & Controversies

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We start with explaining the origins, definitions, and political uses of the term ‘anti-gender’ politics, including scholarly debates and critiques.

1. Introduction

Have you heard politicians speak out against so-called ‘gender ideology’? Or seen media headlines warning about threats to children and ‘traditional families’?

These are not isolated local debates. They form part of a coordinated political movement known as ‘anti-gender' politics – a transnational mobilisation targeting feminist, queer, and trans rights across Europe and beyond.

The term 'anti-gender' politics has become central to understanding the contemporary landscape of attacks on gender and sexual rights. But what exactly does it mean, and where does it come from?

As you read and reflect, consider

● How do anti-gender narratives appear in your own national or media context? ●  Who is framed as the threat, and whose rights are treated as expendable? ● What deeper social anxieties or political interests do these narratives tap into? ●