Introduction to participatory techniques

2. Workshops

Illustration of a person with a flip chart talking to people

What is it?
  • A meeting organised on a specific topic, to share information and discuss this topic with people. It can consist of discussions, lectures and other activities such as games or film projections.


When to use it? 
  • At the beginning of community engagement: to share information with the communities, to discuss the aims of the engagement and question the interest of the communities for participating, to gain information on specific aspects/themes.
  • During the process of community engagement, to allow different opinions to come up.
  • At the end of the process of community engagement: to share and discuss results, to evaluate the process, to agree on how to communicate the findings to an external audience.


 Number of people
  • Large group of people (from 10 to 40 approximately) 


Time
  • 2 to 5 hours


Benefits
  • To actively involve a large group of people in reflecting over a specific theme.
  • To give people information on a specific theme and to receive feedback and information from them as well.
  • To foster discussion among participants on that theme, and to confront different views and perspectives.
  • It is an effective process to reach out to a wider group of people.


Limitations
  • Shy people might not participate actively in discussions.
  • Can demand a lot of preparation and organisation.

People from a village in Cambodia sat on the floor with a person running a focus group