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Studying mammals: The opportunists
Nature & Environment

Studying mammals: The opportunists

...solar energy captured by plants in trophic level 1 has passed through into trophic levels 2 and 3. Question 1 Question: Relationships are often expressed as flow charts, where annotated boxes are linked by arrows. Sketch a flow chart to show the movement of solar energy through different trophic levels. Answer What this simple relationship reveals is that animals depend...
Level 1: Introductory 10 hrs
Jim Skea - Stories of Change
Nature & Environment

Jim Skea - Stories of Change

...solar energy definitely provided a kick start. Solar energy was always coming down the cost curve, if you double the amount of solar energy investment globally in a cumulative way, the costs have tended to come down and the massive amount of investment that the Germans encouraged, stimulated that learning by doing, got the Chinese into the market ......
Environment: understanding atmospheric and ocean flows
Nature & Environment

Environment: understanding atmospheric and ocean flows

...solar energy falling on them, and materials such as rocks and water need different amounts of heat to warm them up. You will look at the impact of these processes next...Environment: understanding atmospheric and ocean flows: 2.1 Albedo - When solar energy reaches the Earth’s surface, a proportion of it is reflected straight back out into space, and only the fraction...
Bill McKibben - Stories of Change
Nature & Environment

Bill McKibben - Stories of Change

...solar power is still just 1 or 2% of Bangladesh’s total energy need; the rest of it is coming from natural gas and Bangladesh is drilling its own natural gas. There is no way that we can fuel the world on renewables at the moment. BM: I think that that’s actually wrong. In this country, for instance, half the new electric capacity last year, or close to it, comes from...
Ben Van Beurden - Stories of Change
Nature & Environment

Ben Van Beurden - Stories of Change

...solar energy from the Middle East across the planet as well? It may sound fanciful in 2015 but I’m sure that by 2040 it’s not fanciful at all, we should be able at that point in time to capture solar energy, convert it into hydrogen and ship the hydrogen in liquid form across the planet. And then of course you have another issue around carbon capture storage, it...
Introducing engineering
Science, Maths & Technology

Introducing engineering

...solar energy...Engineering encompasses a broad range of disciplines from design to manufacturing. This free course, Introducing engineering, introduces a number of key themes that explore how engineering is undertaken in our modern world. These themes include engineering design, rules that govern engineers, manufacturing for products and electricity generation using solar...
Level 1: Introductory 15 hrs
Climate change
Nature & Environment

Climate change

...energy in the form of solar radiation reaches the Earth. SAQ 1 What is the SI unit for the rate of energy transfer, or 'power'? Answer The watt (W), defined as 1 W=1 J s−1 (joule per second). Radiation streams out of the Sun at the prodigious rate of 3.85 × 1026 W. Located at an average distance from the Sun of some 150 × 106 km, the Earth intercepts only a tiny...
Level 2: Intermediate 18 hrs
The oceans
Science, Maths & Technology

The oceans

...solar energy, the warmer the water (Figure 9). [Described image] Figure 9 The global sea-surface temperature in January 2014 recorded by satellite. Areas of uniform sea-surface temperature are the same colour and the scale is in °C. In general, the sea-surface temperature (SST) is colder at high latitudes and warmer in the mid-latitude and equatorial regions, but there...
Level 2: Intermediate 15 hrs