162 search results

Animals at the extremes: hibernation and torpor
Nature & Environment

Animals at the extremes: hibernation and torpor

...DNA chip technology. This powerful approach can provide information about the state of expression of thousands of genes in each tissue (Box 2). Such an analytical approach has led to the identification of a few genes in a range of species whose expression is either increased or decreased during hibernation (Table 4).The table shows that some of the genes are associated...
Exploring cells with digital fluorescence microscopy
Science, Maths & Technology

Exploring cells with digital fluorescence microscopy

...DNA-binding probe to visualise it by its fluorescence, or by the space it occupies being left ‘dark’ when probes are used that detect other cellular organelles that are present in the cytoplasm. Can you think of a reason why using more than three colours in fluorescence microscopy might prove difficult? Answer It can be difficult to distinguish the colours/organelles...
The science of sperm
Health, Sports & Psychology

The science of sperm

...DNA - packaged into twenty three chromosomes. At the tip of the sperm's head is a package that contains enzymes that break down protective layers on the egg's surface. Not all human sperm cells look the same. Some have two heads or no heads, some have huge heads, some have small tails or no tails, others may be bent at right angles, or have spiral tails. Many of the...
Fighting hard while flying high: the personal story of a BA cabin crew trade unionist
Society, Politics & Law

Fighting hard while flying high: the personal story of a BA cabin crew trade unionist

...DNA. ‘Make sure you join your union’ was my late father’s sage advice. In 1985 it was the Transport and General Workers Union (TGWU) I joined (now UNITE), although specifically we belonged to a distinct section of the TGWU, the British Airlines Stewards and Stewardesses Association (BASSA). [Image from Morning star newspaper, 2013, showing two BA cabin crew on...
A Black feminist approach to explore the policing of Black youth
Society, Politics & Law

A Black feminist approach to explore the policing of Black youth

...DNA evidence. Much has been written about Stephen’s murder, and indeed by many commentators it has been called ‘a watershed moment for UK policing’. For me, Stephen’s murder brought to the fore a thought never far from my mind, that this was a country where my own Black children were most certainly going to be subject to racism at points in their lives, as I, my...
Rio 2016: A Caster Semenya reading list
Health, Sports & Psychology

Rio 2016: A Caster Semenya reading list

...DNA hadn’t been sequenced in the thirties, scientists knew about “hermaphrodites” back then. Prior to 1936, there were two intersex athletes who had competed as female and then changed to living as male – Mark (formerly Mary Louise Edith) Weston and Zdenek (formerly Zdenka) Koubkova – who were cited by Avery Brundage when he called for sex verification rules in...
Rio 2016: A short Paralympics reading list
Health, Sports & Psychology

Rio 2016: A short Paralympics reading list

...DNA India: Rio 2016: India's Paralympic medallists to get prize money equal to Olympic medal winners Money has been something of a worry in the run-up to the Games Last week, there was still a cloud over the Paralympics as the event had run out of money and had huge swathes of unsold tickets. The #filltheseats campaign formed on social media to try to address the problems...
Evolution through natural selection
Nature & Environment

Evolution through natural selection

...DNA or chromosomes. In this , we will look at natural selection as Darwin did, taking inheritance for granted, but ignoring the mechanisms underlying it. You have almost certainly heard of natural selection before and probably have an idea of what it means. But the way that the term 'natural selection' is often used in newspapers and the like can be misleading. To clarify...