History & The Arts
The First World War: trauma and memory
...motivated by the memory of previous wars. The so-called franc-tireurs of the Franco-Prussian war of 1870–71 had instilled a deep-rooted fear of partisans in German soldiers. A stray bullet, the news of an alleged poisoned well, or other acts of real or imagined resistance could be seen as evidence of such action and lead to the punishment of scores of suspected...