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Global English
History & The Arts

Global English

...Latin. In other words, World English might have been no more than a celebration of diversity, like World Music, rather than the global lingua franca which it has also become. The Linguistic Nature of Global English Describing Global English as a lingua franca - a means of communication between speakers of different mother tongues - does not necessarily imply that it has...
Article 10 mins
From old English to modern English
History & The Arts

From old English to modern English

...Latin, introduced to Britain by the Romans, and reinforced in its influence by the conversion of the Anglo-Saxons to Christianity during the 7th century, had a significant impact, providing both vocabulary (e.g. master, mass, school) and the basis for the writing system. OE was mostly written using the Latin alphabet, supplemented by a few Germanic runic letters to...
How Spanish sounded across its history
Languages

How Spanish sounded across its history

...Latin. These notes (glosses) are known as the Glosas Emilianenses and are written in three different languages: 1) a simplified version of Latin; 2) a medieval form of a Hispanic Romance language; 3) Basque. The picture shows the longest annotation kept, known as Glosa 89. [Glosa emilianense manuscript kept at the Real Academia de la Historia] Glosa emilianense, Codice...
English Loanwords – Interactive World Map
Languages

English Loanwords – Interactive World Map

...Latin loanwords to the influences of invasions from Germanic tribes, Vikings and the Normans. More recent globalisation, including colonial activity, has brought even more words into the language. Each of the ten words below has originated from another language, sometimes by a complex route. Tomato, guitar, pyjamas, juggernaut, slogan, taboo, shaman, mumbo-jumbo, raccoon,...
Nos Galan Gaeaf: the traditional Welsh celebration being eclipsed by modern Halloween
History & The Arts

Nos Galan Gaeaf: the traditional Welsh celebration being eclipsed by modern Halloween

...Latin calends, meaning “the first day of the month”, while gaeaf means “winter”. A common claim is that Halloween is essentially Celtic. It is true that Gaelic-speaking places (Ireland, Gaelic Scotland and the Isle of Man) celebrated, at this time, a festival called Samhain, references to which abound in early medieval Irish literature. It was presented as a time...
The history of Spanish in about six minutes
Languages

The history of Spanish in about six minutes

...Latin gets everywhere Transcript Germanic Visigoth and Arabic influences Transcript Spanish and other Romance languages Transcript Spanish and the languages of the empire Transcript Spanish and English Transcript The history of Spanish in full Transcript Acknowledgements and resources Acknowledgements Beatriz Bond, Anna Comas-Quinn, Mercedes Cuenca Franco, Rocío Díaz...
Heart of a heartless world, soul of soulless conditions
History & The Arts

Heart of a heartless world, soul of soulless conditions

...Latin (for instance on the language module Continuing Classical Latin). The avid letter-writer Pliny (2nd century CE) relishes relating an episode about a haunted house and the discovery of a skeleton in chains waiting for a decent burial. In the racy novel Satyricon a werewolf story forms part of the banqueting fare. The Romans wined and dined on strange portents and...
Dancing to the rhythm of cultures
Languages

Dancing to the rhythm of cultures

...Latin ballare, and the word danza comes from French danser. Although danza is commonly used to refer to ritualised or choreographed movement, both terms are mostly used indistinctively. In fact, a third word is sometimes used to refer to dance in the region of Aragon: dance (/danθe/). The dance refers to a specific version of a processional dance of a more theatrical and...