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The Dates of the Buddha
History & The Arts

The Dates of the Buddha

...Archaeological evidence for Buddhism between the death of the Buddha and the time of Ashoka is scarce; after the time of Ashoka it is abundant. The Theravada tradition claims that the death of the Buddha occurred in 544 or 543 BCE: this calculation is based on the long chronology (Ceylonese). When scholars came to know the exact dates for Emperor Ashoka, it turned out to...
Rock Clocks
Science, Maths & Technology

Rock Clocks

...archaeological remains like boats, tools and skeletons – which is important for understanding the evolution of humankind. Carbon dating used together with tree rings - a science called ‘dendrochronology’ - gives us real clues to the changes in our environment in the last few thousand years. Sections through preserved or fossilised tree trunks are carbon dated and...
Article 10 mins
Battle of Thermopylae
History & The Arts

Battle of Thermopylae

...archaeological evidence from the Classical period, there are no maps. The map illustrating this article is from ‘Herodotus: the text of Canon Rawlinson’s translation’, published in 1897 by John Murray and held at the British Library, London. We have to deduce the Greeks’ understanding of ‘place’ from their texts, and know that in many cases the geography has...
An introduction to material culture
History & The Arts

An introduction to material culture

...archaeology, for example, especially in circumstances where written evidence is either patchy or non-existent. In such cases, objects are all scholars have to rely on in forming an understanding of ancient peoples. Even where written documents survive, the physical remains of literate cultures often help to provide new and interesting insights into how people once lived...
The Valentine's rose trade story in a dozen roses
Nature & Environment

The Valentine's rose trade story in a dozen roses

...Archaeological finds from the time are believed to be of Rosa x richardii (the Holy rose). [Rosa x richardii]The Holy rose (Rosa x richardii) was discovered growing around Churches in Abyssinia (Ethiopia) in 1895. Remains buried in a second century tomb are believed to be from the same rose St Valentine's Day To mark the day of his martyrdom, St Valentine’s Day was...
Stephen Hawking: The tributes
Science, Maths & Technology

Stephen Hawking: The tributes

...archaeology and space studies, Flinders University There are few scientists who reach as far into popular culture as Stephen Hawking did. His research tackled the biggest of big questions – the nature of time, space and the universe we live in. Sometimes it feels like science is losing ground in the modern world, but people still look to the stars for answers about who...
Five missing kings and queens – and where we might find them
History & The Arts

Five missing kings and queens – and where we might find them

...a letter to seek confirmation. The abbey is now in ruins, but no archaeological excavations have taken place to certify the last resting place of (most of) the last independent Welsh ruler. [The Conversation] Charles West, Senior Lecturer in Medieval History , University of Sheffield This article was originally published on The Conversation. Read the original article....
Exploring ancient Greek religion
History & The Arts

Exploring ancient Greek religion

...Archaeological remains, such as building structures at the sanctuary, which provide insight into some of the ways people used the shrine – such as for the celebration of games and festivals. Reliefs, which reflect the experiences of individuals at the sanctuary, such as their victories in certain competitions at Amphiaraos’ games. Monuments and inscriptions, which...
Level 1: Introductory 6 hrs