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The selective breeding of dogs
Science, Maths & Technology

The selective breeding of dogs

...simple genetic rules. Traits are often referred to as being dominant or recessive. Just like humans, dogs have two copies of each gene (one inherited from mum and one from dad), but the letters making up each gene can be slightly different. If a gene influences for a particular trait (such as hair colour) then slight differences in the letters in a gene can result in...
How happiness is challenging GDP as the measure of a country’s health
Society, Politics & Law

How happiness is challenging GDP as the measure of a country’s health

...simple to deliver and easy to identify the local political actors who are ultimately responsible when things go wrong. In Italy, where it is significantly harder for many people to get their waste disposed of, this may well reflect the much shorter political terms office there make it much harder to call local politicians to account. [Colours of Finland] Research suggests...
In-car technology: are we being sold a false sense of security?
Digital & Computing

In-car technology: are we being sold a false sense of security?

...simple, binary terms as it cannot (yet) handle ifs and buts and context. But the risk is that this may encourage us to believe that 30mph, for example, is inherently safe, even when 20mph, or even less, might have been the safer choice. This is something we would like to explore further in our research. Likewise, tech that warns a driver if they are showing signs of...
Walking the walk: improving death and dying spaces
Health, Sports & Psychology

Walking the walk: improving death and dying spaces

...Simple gestures can go a long way. For example, a bespoke property bag (as pictured below) used to return the deceased relative’s clothing and items to the family can mean a great deal for carers. By ‘going the extra mile’, it indicates that staff appreciate the sensitivity of the occasion. As one carer on the project stated: ‘No one wants to receive precious...
The Dates of the Buddha
History & The Arts

The Dates of the Buddha

...simple. On top of this, there are two different chronologies used to date the life of the Buddha: the so-called short chronology (attested by Indian sources and their Chinese and Tibetan translations) and the long chronology (based on the testimony of the Sinhalese chronicles). This first one is sometimes referred to as the Indian chronology and the second one as the...
Club v Country: The psychology of switching support
Health, Sports & Psychology

Club v Country: The psychology of switching support

...simple. Groups and group membership tend to play an important part in establishing our identity, in making us who we are. Forming groups has been an important part of our evolution, and we have developed mechanisms that make these groups coherent. Supporting a football club makes us part of a group that includes the players and fans of the club. They become our...
Understanding management: I'm managing thank you!
Money & Business

Understanding management: I'm managing thank you!

...simple example of preparing a sandwich to illustrate analysis. Using the process approach we can analyse the job as having the inputs, sub-processes and outputs seen in Figure 3. [Figure 3] Figure 3 An example transformation model In Figure 3, you can clearly see the main inputs of food ingredients, equipment (a knife), and human effort and expertise. These feed into the...
DIY: Measuring latitude and longitude
Society, Politics & Law

DIY: Measuring latitude and longitude

...simple quadrant to measure latitude using either the sun or the North Star. Both methods are described below. Make a quadrant similar to the one shown here. The aiming beam needs to be pivoted about its central point so that it can swing up and down. The protractor should be centred on the pivot, from which the plumb line should be suspended. Using a compass, mark out a...