162 search results

Psychological profiling
Health, Sports & Psychology

Psychological profiling

...DNA PROFILING Dear sir, I just caught the last 5 minutes of your programme on DNA profiling and wondered is anything being done about a national database? I would think that if blood samples were taken from all new born babies and everyone immigrating to Britain, in about 15 years or so the database would be so good that anyone committing a crime and leaving a DNA trace...
People make terrible eyewitnesses – but it turns out there’s an exception
Society, Politics & Law

People make terrible eyewitnesses – but it turns out there’s an exception

...DNA evidence have proven psychologists right about eyewitnesses in a number of cases. Alas DNA is not always available, and courts sometimes have to choose between eyewitnesses or nothing. Mitigation Pragmatism aside, the UK justice system has tended to be wary of psychology because it sees it as a more subjective science than, say, biology. It is less likely to call...
A brief history of evolution
History & The Arts

A brief history of evolution

...DNA that carry the code responsible for building that organism in a very specific way. From generation to generation, molecular mechanisms reshuffle, duplicate, and alter genes in a way that produces genetic variation. This variation is the raw material for evolution. Mutations are 'mistakes' introduced into the genetic material used for reproduction, which can occur...
What are premature babies telling us about antibiotic resistance?
Health, Sports & Psychology

What are premature babies telling us about antibiotic resistance?

...DNA in the bacterial communities living in the preterm babies’ guts. Using new techniques they developed, the investigators identified almost 800 genes in these bacterial communities that confer resistance to antibiotics. They noted that about 80 percent of these genes had not previously been associated with antibiotic resistance. “Our study demonstrates that even...
Understanding antibiotic resistance Badge icon
Science, Maths & Technology

Understanding antibiotic resistance

...DNA and proteins. If you are unfamiliar with these concepts you might want to try our free OpenLearn course What do genes do? or listen to our set of audios at DNA, RNA and protein formation. Enrolling on the course will give you the opportunity to earn an Open University digital badge. Badges are not accredited by The Open University but they're a great way to...
How are scientists testing for the growth of antibiotic resistance?
Health, Sports & Psychology

How are scientists testing for the growth of antibiotic resistance?

...DNA, has to enter bacteria in order to kill them. To do this, it entered bacteria by sneaking through siderophore receptors. Siderophore receptors are the bacterial equivalent of Achilles’ heel. Like all living organisms bacteria need iron, an element that easily swaps electrons, to conduct the business of life. Iron is one of the most abundant elements on the planet,...
An introduction to data and information in health and social care
Health, Sports & Psychology

An introduction to data and information in health and social care

...DNA) can be combined in different ways to create a huge and complex collection of information...An introduction to data and information in health and social care: 5.1 What is DNA? - DNA (deoxyribonucleic acid) is frequently in the news for four main reasons. DNA can be used in crime detection to eliminate innocent suspects from enquiries or, conversely, to identify with a...
Weighing up the reliability of expert criminal evidence
Society, Politics & Law

Weighing up the reliability of expert criminal evidence

...and those who believe probability is “personal and incorporates uncertainty”. The courts, meanwhile, have adopted an uneven approach. DNA matches are routinely expressed using quantified probabilities; but this approach is resisted for other kinds of evidence. So once again the Jury is faced with making decisions in the classic scenario of disagreeing experts....