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Animals at the extremes: hibernation and torpor
Nature & Environment

Animals at the extremes: hibernation and torpor

...central regulatory mechanism, an ‘internal clock’, that provides the reference point for entering hibernation and when to resume normal behaviour. Apart from occasional periods of arousal to forage and excrete, hibernating animals are inactive for several months on end. During this period, the lack of food and water means that physiological processes, blood and...
A journey through two Englands
History & The Arts

A journey through two Englands

...central plain, watered at one extremity by the Avon, at the other by the Trent. As the morning silvered the meadows with their long lines of bushy willows marking the water-courses, or burnished the golden corn-ricks clustered near the long roofs of some midland homestead, he saw the full-uddered cows driven from their pasture to the early milking. Perhaps it was the...
Question Time for Yanis Varoufakis
Society, Politics & Law

Question Time for Yanis Varoufakis

...Central Bank and a wholly weakened European Commission in the context of an informal grouping, the Eurogroup, lacking specific rules, without minutes of the proceedings, and completely under the thumb of one finance minister and the troika of lenders. Moreover, the troika was terribly fragmented, with many contradictory agendas in play, the result being that the “terms...
Reading for pleasure: exploring the concept
Education & Development

Reading for pleasure: exploring the concept

...central role of pleasure and its linked compatriot – choice – in developing lifelong readers. It is surely a professional responsibility to nurture readers who engage deeply, creatively and critically with the meanings and possibilities offered. Reading engagement and reading for meaning Reading engagement, a multidimensional construct studied in settings such as...
Will we ever be able to trust an AI sports coach?
Health, Sports & Psychology

Will we ever be able to trust an AI sports coach?

...central feature of an effective coach-performer relationship. A human coach would likely be better at reading their gymnast’s body language and adapt their coaching to make the gymnast feel more comfortable. Many also expressed concerns that increased AI usage may remove the individualism and artistry of the sport, which is one of the main attractions for spectators and...
A tribute to Archbishop Desmond Tutu
Education & Development

A tribute to Archbishop Desmond Tutu

...central aisle in the nave up the red platform steps, past the choir stalls to the high altar in the Sanctuary. I recall a woman in a reclining wheelchair at the back of the South side aisle near the Lady Chapel as the procession moved slowly around the cathedral, which was packed with people, many of whom could not see much of what was going on. [Archbishop Desmond Tutu...
Approaching plays
History & The Arts

Approaching plays

...central in the rest of the play, but the scene in the Top Girls agency with which it now starts is not an exposition in the traditional sense. It perhaps makes more sense when discussing drama of the twentieth century and later to think of exposition in terms of themes. In working out the structure of a play, particularly where the acts are divided into a number of...
Level 2: Intermediate 15 hrs
George Orwell and Nineteen Eighty-Four
Society, Politics & Law

George Orwell and Nineteen Eighty-Four

...central London. As the novel opens, Winston is harbouring subversive thoughts. As an act of rebellion, he has purchased a notebook with the intention of keeping a diary – an act punishable by death or, at the very least, 25 years in a forced labour camp. Activity 2 What significance do you attach to Orwell’s terminology here: ‘the Ministry of Truth’ and ‘the...