Week 3: What else do you need to know about your sector?

Introduction

Last week you explored the external environment to your organisation. The major national and global influences that might affect it and its prospects were separated into four broad factors – political, economic, social and technological. On the basis of this, you conducted a short PEST analysis of these factors in relation to your own organisation and then investigated the resources that you considered your organisation possesses to meet their challenges. You should now have a clear sense of the range of external influences that might have an impact on your organisation.

This week you will examine your organisation’s more immediate business context in order to reveal a more detailed picture of the sector and its important elements. Understanding this will help you to appreciate more fully the pressures that affect your organisation and why it operates in the way it does, including its strengths and weaknesses. This will help you to see your own position more clearly and to think more sensibly about your future options.

Lynne Johnson introduces Week 3 in the video below.

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Transcript

LYNNE JOHNSON

Welcome to Week 3. Last week, you considered the external influences that could impact on your organisation in the future. You used a PEST analysis to think about some of the factors which might influence this, such as available resources and challenges. This week, you’ll be thinking about the different elements that can affect things within the sector. You’ll be looking at relationships with customers, clients, competitors and suppliers and thinking about the ways these relationships can affect how organisations operate. You’ll also explore the concept of customer satisfaction, describe what is meant by unique selling point, or USP, and investigate supply chains. You’ll assess these elements by using something called a SWOT analysis, which will help you to consider the strengths, weaknesses, opportunities and threats available to you.

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As the week progresses, use your notebook or the Toolkit [Tip: hold Ctrl and click a link to open it in a new tab. (Hide tip)]   to jot down your thoughts and responses to the activities.

By the end of this week, you will be able to:

• identify how the immediate business context – consisting of customers, competitors and suppliers – affects how organisations operate
• outline what is meant by ‘customer satisfaction’ and how this might be assessed
• outline the strategic importance to an organisation of understanding its competitors
• describe what is meant by a USP (unique selling point) and apply this concept to your own organisation
• identify why organisations need to engage with their supply chain and whom this might involve.