Part 1: Classification and naming of plants

3. Binomial system

Bi = 2

Nomial = name

The first name given is always the genus. The genus is the type of plant it is, for example Rosa for rose, Papaver for poppies, Galanthus for snowdrops. But then there are lots of different species, or types, of rose, poppy, or snowdrop, and so a second name is given which identifies this type.

a pink rose with multiple petals

Sakurai Midori /

A single, 5 petal pink rose with yellow centre

Hamachidori /

Clusters of multi-petal yellow roses

Midori /