Part 2: Botanical terminology

6. Parts of a flower

Parts of a flower labelled 1 to 11 as described below

Derived from Anjubaba / CC BY-SA 4.0

Bright red flower centre within white petals

Vijayanrajapuram / CC BY-SA 4.0

The top of the female reproductive parts. A sticky bit where pollen lands.

Close up of stems with female reproductive parts

Stanzilla / CC BY-SA 4.0

The stem, or stalk, that hold up the stigma. Part of the female reproductive parts.

Filo gèn' / CC BY-SA 4.0

The base of the female reproductive parts where seeds grow.

Benjamin Smith / CC BY 2.0

The female reproductive parts made up of the ovary, style and stigma. Also known as the carpel.

Heiti Paves / CC BY-SA 3.0

The male reproductive structure that releases pollen.

DC Gardens / CC BY 2.0

A stalk which holds up the anther. Part of the male reproductive parts.

André Karwath / CC BY-SA 2.5

The male reproductive parts made up of the filament and anther.

Bright orange petals in close up

Dmitri Popov / CC BY-SA 3.0

An often colourful structure which attracts insects to the flower.

Simon Garbutt / CC BY-SA 3.0

An unfertilised ‘egg’ in the ovary.

Stefan.lefnaer / CC BY-SA 4.0

The area of normally green tissue at the base of the flower that hold all of the parts of the flower together.

The underside of a bright orange flower

SKsiddhartthan / CC BY-SA 4.0

The normally green leaf-like structures around the base of the flower which encased and protected the developing flower when it was in bud.

Activity

Do an internet search for ‘flower parts diagram’ and look at the different diagrams. Draw your own diagram of a flower in your notebook and label the parts. If you can find some flowers in your garden or from a bunch or flowers, then try dissecting them and seeing if you can spot all the structures in the diagram.