Have you ever considered what being conscious actually means? By choosing to live in a particular state are you consenting to be subject to all its laws? For some there’s an assumption that philosophy might not be relevant to modern life but Dr. Nigel Warburton, senior lecturer in Philosophy at The Open University argues that many of us today are faced with philosophical questions such as these as we live our lives in the twenty first century. In this collection we ask academics to discuss these questions in addition to other important philosophical issues and concepts such as the morality of abortions and the reconciling a world with evil and a good God.
This material forms part of The Open University course A222 Exploring philosophy.
Track 4: Faith and Reason
Is religious belief based on blind faith or evidence?
Just listened to the podcast on consciousness. I was particularly impressed by Carolyn Price's analogy regarding physical objects around the room, and the innate, other-worldly matter that constitutes them (quarks, electrons, molecules...) which physics informs us about. There does indeed seem to be a gap, or at least a vast difference in qualia terms between the two ways of explaining, say, chairs and tables. To me this leads on to my own answer to consciousness, possibly an answer that for many might be too quick, or too simplistic, but for me bypasses many of the struggles philosophers seem to like to get themselves into. It is simply that yes, our brains are carbon sludge, okay, and that doesn't look or feel like our conscious world in any way. But perhaps it is no more difficult to explain than saying that our conscious life simply is what it is like to be inside a brain, we live inside our own brains, not outside them, and we have developed through natural selection a very intricate conscious existence and experience which allows us to get around in, and manipulate, the world we find ourself in.
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