10 Sounds for the letter ‘r’
Listen to the following pairs of words, in which the only difference is the sound of the letter r.
Transcript
Note that the difference in sound depends on whether the word is spelled with a single r or a double rr.
pero but
perro dog
cero zero
cerro hill
caro expensive
carro cart
coro choir
corro I run
curo I cure
curro slang word for 'work'
In these pairs the difference in sound and spelling gives a different meaning. Although in general the context would help a listener understand what you mean, you should be aware of the difference and practise these sounds as you come across them.
Sounds for the letter ‘r’
The sound for r is produced by a single flap of the tongue against the roof of the mouth close to your gums, as in cero or pero.
The sound for double rr is produced in the same way, but by flapping the tongue several times, producing a stronger and longer sound as in cierra and cerrado.
When the letter r is at the beginning of a word it is pronounced with the strong sound of the double rr in the middle of a word; for example, rata, ratón.