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The football World Cup: where sport and politics collide
The football World Cup: where sport and politics collide

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References

Darby, P. (2019) ‘Politics, resistance and patronage: the African boycott of the 1966 World Cup and its ramifications’, Soccer & Society, 20(7–8), pp. 936–47.
FIFA (2014) Sustainability Report 2014: FIFA World Cup Brazil. Fédération Internationale de Football Association (FIFA) and the 2014 FIFA World Cup Local Organising Committee: Zurich.
FIFA (2019) Sustainability Report 2018: FIFA World Cup Russia. Fédération Internationale de Football Association (FIFA) and the 2018 FIFA World Cup Local Organising Committee: Zurich.
Goldblatt, D. (2007) The Ball is Round: A Global History of Football. London: Penguin.
Goldblatt, D. (2014) ‘Another kind of history: globalization, global history and the World Cup’, in Rinke, S. and Schiller, K. (eds) The FIFA World Cup 1930–2010: Politics, Commerce, Spectacle and Identities. Göttingen: Wallstein Verlag.
Jiménez-Martínez, C. and Skey, M. (2018) How repressive states and governments use ‘sportswashing’ to remove stains on their reputation. Available at: https://theconversation.com/ how-repressive-states-and-governments-use-sportswashing-to-remove-stains-on-their-reputation-100395 [Tip: hold Ctrl and click a link to open it in a new tab. (Hide tip)] (Accessed: 11 March 2022).
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Ronay, B. (2022) ‘Uefa and Fifa are too late: Russia’s sportswashing has served its purpose’, The Guardian, 25 February. Available at: https://www.theguardian.com/ football/ 2022/ feb/ 25/ uefa-and-fifa-are-too-late-russias-sportswashing-has-served-its-purpose (Accessed: 9 March 2022).
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Wilson, J. (2022) ‘Russia exploits football as soft-power tool but it also helped forge Ukraine’s identity’, The Guardian, 5 March. Available at: https://www.theguardian.com/ football/ blog/ 2022/ mar/ 05/ russia-ukraine-soft-power-kyiv-conflict-1942 (Accessed: 10 March 2022).
Zidan, K. (2022) ‘Could 2022 be sportswashing’s biggest year?’ The Guardian, 5 January. Available at: https://www.theguardian.com/ sport/ 2022/ jan/ 05/ sportswashing-winter-olympics-world-cup (Accessed: 10 March 2022).