Hi, welcome to my first ceramics video tutorial.

When I first started doing ceramics, I was really confused about where to begin with tools, clay, kilns, firing, and everything else. I remember believing at the beginning that it would be an expensive endeavour to get into. I want to tell you that this is not necessarily true. There is an accessible way to start making and firing ceramic pieces, and I would like to guide you through that today.

Tools

There is a common misconception that you need everything to begin: a kiln, a wheel, a full studio setup. However, I started with just four basic tools. To demonstrate, I will make a small mug and show how each tool is used.

First, I wedge the clay, which is similar to kneading bread. Then I use the pinch-pot method to form the bowl of the mug. I use an X-Acto knife to trim any uneven rim and a sponge to smooth it.

Next, I roll a coil of clay for the handle. I trim and shape it with the knife. To attach the handle, I score both the mug and the ends of the handle using a wire tool, add a small amount of water, and press them together. I often add a small extra roll of clay where the handle joins the mug for added strength. Then I smooth the transition using a wooden tool.

Before setting the mug aside, I clean up my workspace. I place the mug on a wooden shelf to dry. If it seems too dry, I sometimes flip it over to prevent cracks forming in the base.

Types of Clay

Beginners are often confused about the difference between polymer clay and kiln-fired clay such as stoneware.

Polymer clay is plastic-based and usually sold in small packaged blocks in craft stores. It is generally not food safe and is better suited to decorative or small craft objects.

Stoneware and other kiln-fired clays are typically sold in larger bags, often 25-pound bags, at pottery supply stores. When fired properly and glazed correctly, these clays can be food safe and waterproof.

In this tutorial, I am focusing on kiln-fired ceramics.

Underglazes and Glazes

Underglazes are used when you want detailed designs or colours that stay separate and do not blend together.

Glazes melt during firing and become glass-like. If glazes touch during firing, they may mix together. It is important to keep the base of your piece free from glaze so it does not stick to the kiln shelf.

Firing Your Work

One of the most common questions is: how do I fire my pieces?

There are several options. I now own a kiln, but before that, I used kiln firing services. Many pottery studios or ceramic supply stores offer firing services. You can check their website or ask in person.

These services are typically priced by piece, by size, or by the space your work takes up in the kiln. In my experience, small pieces may cost around $2 to $4 for a six-inch piece, with larger pieces costing more.

Cost Options

There are three main ways to begin your pottery journey.

1. Home setup (lowest cost)
You can work from home with basic tools and clay. Starter tool kits are often available for around $13–$15. Clay may cost between $18 and $25 per bag. With firing services, you could start pottery as a hobby for approximately $50–$60 over several months.

2. Studio membership (mid-range cost)
Joining a pottery studio provides access to wheels, kilns, tools, and a community environment. In my area (Seattle), memberships range from about $195 to $330 per month.

3. Building your own studio (highest cost)
This option includes purchasing a kiln (around $2,000–$3,000), a pottery wheel (around $1,000), and potentially installing a 240-volt electrical outlet. Rent and electricity costs may also apply. While this is the most expensive option, it offers independence and flexibility.

Pottery can be a rewarding long-term hobby or practice. Many people find it deeply enjoyable and meaningful.

Thank you for watching this tutorial. I hope it was helpful. If you have any questions or topics you would like me to cover in future videos, please leave a comment. Have a great day.