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Welsh history and its sources
Welsh history and its sources

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Wales glossary

Wales glossary

Browse the glossary using this index

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P

Payments in kind

Payments, usually of rent, in goods or services.

Peaceable Army

Established in Glamorgan in 1645 to resist incursions into the county by both Royalists and Parliamentarians: a neutralist movement led by local gentry.

Peace of Amiens

Peace between Britain and France, March 1802 to May 1803.

Peace Society

As its name implies, a society dedicated to bringing influences to bear on the electorate for policies of peaceful coexistence. The secretary at one time was Richard, Henry.

Peel, Sir Robert

Prime Minister for two terms between 1834 and 1846. Repealed the Corn Laws (see Anti-Corn Law League) in 1846, so splitting the Tory Party.

Penderyn, Dic

Lewis, Richard (Dic Penderyn) (18081831), from Penderyn, near Hirwaun, Glamorgan. Hanged in Cardiff, 13 August 1831, following conviction for his part in the Merthyr Rising, in which he allegedly killed a soldier.

Penillion

Literally verses, but often a technical term applied to a contrapuntal and extempore form of singing to the harp.

Pennant, Colonel

The owner of one of the largest slate quarries in the world in the second half of the nineteenth century, the Penrhyn quarry. Became Lord Penrhyn in 1866.

Pennant, Thomas

(1726–98) Naturalist and antiquary; lived at Downing, Flintshire (Clwyd).

Penrhyn, Lord



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