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Introduction to Arabic
Introduction to Arabic

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3 Other signs

  1. Shadda الشّدّة

    The sign (ـــّــ) is called ‘shadda’. It is used to indicate doubling of consonant. In the following table you will see words contain ‘shadda’ in column A and see how is it pronounced in column B. Listen carefully and repeat what you hear.

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Audio 12
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Table 5 Shadda الشّدّة
A B
الطَّالِب الطْطَالِبُ
كَذّبَ كَذْذَبَ
يُدَرِّسُ يُدَرْرِسُ
حَجٌّ حَجْجَ
ثُمَّ ثُمْمَ
  1. Madda المَدّة

    The sign ( آ ) is called ‘madda’. It comes only above the letter ( ا ) to be pronounced as (ā).

    Here are some examples of ‘madda’. Listen carefully and repeat.

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Audio 13
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١- آخِذ

٢- الآمَال

٣- آثَرَ

٤- الآن

٥- مَلْجَآن

Activity 4

Timing: 20 minutes

a. 

يُفَكِّر


b. 

وَرَقَة


c. 

الذَّهَب


The correct answers are a and c.

a. 

الأَمْر


b. 

الآدَاب


c. 

مُؤْمِن


The correct answer is b.

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