References
Commissioners of Prisons, First Annual Report (1878) Parliamentary Papers, vol. XLII.1.
Commissioners of Prisons, Third Annual Report (1880) Parliamentary Papers, vol. XXXV.1,73.
‘Copy of instructions sent to each member of the Committee appointed to enquire as to the best mode of providing education for prisoners in Prisons under the Prisons Acts 1865 & 1877’ (1879) The National Archives, HO 45/9574/79667.
Crone, R. (2022) Illiterate Inmates: Educating Criminals in Nineteenth-Century England. Oxford: Oxford University Press.
General Prisons Board (Ireland) Tenth Report (1888) Parliamentary Papers, vol. LVIII.391.
Index to the Standing Orders (1870) London, Printed at HM Convict Prison, Brixton.
McConville, S. (1995a) English Local Prisons, 1860–1900: Next only to death. London: Routledge.
McConville, S. (1995b) ‘The Victorian Prison: England, 1865–1965’, in Morris N. and Rothman, D.J. (eds) The Oxford History of the Prison: The Practice of Punishment in Western Society. Oxford: Oxford University Press, pp. 117–50.
Prison Commissioners of Scotland, Sixth Annual Report (1884) Parliamentary Papers, vol. XLII.849.
‘Report on costs of the proposed scheme, 14 November 1879’ (1879) The National Archives, HO 45/9574/79667.
Reports of Directors of Convict Prisons, 1881–82 (1882) Parliamentary Papers, vol. XXXIV.1.
Royal Commission on Prisons in Ireland (1884) Parliamentary Papers, vol. XLII.671.