Glossary
At the end of each definition in this Glossary there is a number in brackets. This indicates the number of the Study Session where the term is first used in this OpenWASH module.
Special | A | B | C | D | E | F | G | H | I | J | K | L | M | N | O | P | Q | R | S | T | U | V | W | X | Y | Z | ALL
C |
---|
capacitythe ability to do something. (5) | |
change agentalso known as ‘agent for
change’; someone or something that helps to make changes happen. (6) | |
child-friendly WASH servicesschools services with improved
sanitation and good handwashing facilities suitable for children. (1) | |
civil society organisationsee CSO | |
climate changelong-term variation in
global climate largely attributed to human activities. (15) | |
climate resilient economynational economy designed
to withstand possible negative impacts of climate change. (15) | |
CLTS/community-led total sanitationmethod for mobilising communities to completely eliminate open defecation by triggering collective behaviour change and installing and using latrines (10) | |
CLTSH/community-led total sanitation and hygienethe same as ‘CLTS’, but
includes explicit reference to hygiene (H) (10) | |
communal latrineslatrines shared by a group
of households in a community. (14) | |
community empowermentgiving authority or power
to the community and helping them build confidence in their capabilities. (8) | |
community managed project (CMP)WASH implementation
approach where communities are supported to undertake all stages of a project
from initiation through planning to implementation and management continuing
into the future. (10) | |
community of practicegroup of people who share
an interest in doing something and learn how to do it better by sharing their
experiences. (4) | |
competitive biddingprocurement process in
which several service providers are put in competition with each other to bid
for the work. (13) | |
componentsin the OWNP context,
categories that divide the programme into appropriate sub-sections in
consideration of physical and financial planning, implementation, and
monitoring and evaluation activities. (6) | |
consensusgeneral agreement among a
group of people. (5) | |
Consolidated WASH Account (CWA)unified funding channel that
allows all funds from major donors to be deposited in one bank account. (1) | |
consolidated WASH plansingle combined plan for
water supply, sanitation and hygiene schemes that integrates the separate plans
from all WASH implementing organisations. (10) | |
cross-cutting issuestopics that affect (i.e.
cut across) all aspects of a programme. (8) | |
CSO(civil society
organisation) organisations that are not commercial, not part of government and
not based on family. (9) | |
For further information, take a look at our frequently asked questions which may give you the support you need.
If you have any concerns about anything on this site please get in contact with us here.