Unit 4: Reporting

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4.10 Community-based complaint response mechanism

How to develop or improve a complaint response mechanism (CRM) to receive safeguarding concerns.

A yellow flow diagram with different-shaped boxes and various arrows.
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What is a CRM?

A complaints response mechanism is a way for communities who benefit from your organisational projects and activities to raise safeguarding concerns and complaints. Safeguarding concerns, however, do need to be dealt with differently from other complaints since such concerns are sensitive and confidential.

The Core Humanitarian Standard which you read in unit 3 is a standard that has been signed up to by many international organisations working in the humanitarian sector. There is both a short plain language and more detailed version of the nine commitments on the website.

Under Commitment 5, communities and people affected by crisis should have access to safe and responsive mechanisms to handle complaints. Complaints should be welcomed and addressed. This would include the principle that complaints regarding ‘programming, sexual exploitation and abuse, and other abuses of power’ are separated from other forms of project-based complaints and escalated immediately to the safeguarding focal points at field level and/or designated safeguarding officers at senior management level for them to be dealt with confidentially and in a timely way.

A diagram depicting complaints from community received. By text. By letter. By disclosure. Safeguarding complaints are escalated to and complaints are dealt with by a Safeguarding Focal Point or Safeguarding Lead confidentially and in a timely way. Or complaints are sent to other (non-safeguarding) project teams.