This course is designed to provide you with a solid understanding of the principles and practices of cost accounting. Cost accounting enables managers to understand the true costs of products, services and processes in order to help them make informed decisions, control costs and improve the overall performance of the organisation. Throughout this session, you will explore various aspects of cost accounting which will lay the foundation for further studies in management accounting. You will learn that to distinguish between fixed costs and variable costs allows for a range of important decisions in any business. An understanding of basic cost behaviour is essential to the work of management accountants. In the final section you will look at the concept of environmental management accounting and analyse the impact of environmental costs and their implications for management accounting.
This free course is an adapted extract from the Open University course B253 and related to the Open University qualification BSc (Honours) Accounting and Finance.
Course learning outcomes
After studying this course, you should be able to:
describe how fixed, variable, stepped fixed and semi-variable costs behave and interpret cost-behaviour graphs
explain why classifying costs as direct or indirect supports planning and decisions, and why organisations must know the costs of products, processes and services
distinguish cost objects, units and centres, and outline production costs: materials, labour and overheads