The goal of this theme is to use the inspirational themes of astronomy – namely, that we live under one sky and that we all have innate similarities on the basis of being human – to promote SDGs 4 (Quality Education), 13 (Climate Action), 10 (Reduced Inequalities) and 16 (Peace, Justice, and Strong Institutions).

SDG4, Quality Education: Ensure inclusive and equitable quality education and promote lifelong learning opportunities for all. By inspiring people with the fascinating Universe, the projects under this flagship will attempt to increase the fraction of the population who are interested in following careers in science and technology and promote literacy in science and technology, particularly among the more vulnerable and disadvantaged communities. 

SDG13, Climate Action: Take urgent action to prevent climate change and its impacts. Introducing a global perspective of our continually-changing planet as part of a larger solar system, Milky Way Galaxy and an enormous Universe, promulgates the message of the vulnerability of the earth and the human race to climate change.

SDG10, Reducing Inequalities within and among countries: By encouraging a sense of global citizenship and unity we aim to shift people’s consumption patterns, also increasing support for sustainable policies that promote equality.  This flagship promotes the theme of acting beyond one’s self interest in accordance with the greater good of humanity. Through using astronomy to highlight our common humanity, 

SDG16, Peace, Justice, and Strong Institutions: Promote peaceful and inclusive societies for sustainable development, provide access to justice for all and build effective, accountable and inclusive institutions at all levels. Perhaps the most important problem that prohibits achieving peaceful and inclusive societies is conflicts between different ethnic groups within nations and nationalist-based conflicts between countries. In the age of sophisticated weaponry and climate change, such global conflicts not only impede sustainable development, but they also threaten the very survival of the human race. We therefore regard it crucial to promote a culture of peace and non-violence, global citizenship and appreciation of cultural diversity and its contribution to sustainable development through the astronomical perspective.

The flagship project under this theme is the "Astronomy for Mental Health" project. The project aims to leverage the inspirational power of astronomy to enhance mental health and well-being. By utilising various methods within astronomy, such as stargazing and educational initiatives, the project seeks to create settings for self-exploration and reflection, fostering a profound sense of awe and rejuvenation. Through interdisciplinary collaborations and a focus on accessibility, the initiative promotes cost-effective and culturally relevant astronomy activities. These activities are designed to be easily understandable and memorable, providing an inclusive approach to mental health improvement. The flagship project is aligned with SDG 3, our goal is to reduce premature mortality from non-communicable diseases and strengthen the prevention and treatment of substance abuse. By utilising astronomy as a tool, we promote mental health and well-being, contributing to the reduction of anxiety, depression, and related disorders. 

Our programs offer therapeutic experiences that support overall health and resilience. Dedicated to research, evaluation, and iterative improvement, the flagship engages with mental health professionals and conducts thorough reviews of psychological literature. This ensures that the tools and methods used are grounded in robust psychological practices. Global distribution and community engagement are key components, with resources and training offered to ensure broad and impactful implementation. Piloting and testing various resources and interventions further refine the approach.

To learn more about the Mental Health Flagship project, visit the dedicated website: https://mentalhealth.astro4dev.org/

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