What is One Health?

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One Health is an integrated, unifying approach that aims to sustainably balance and optimize the health of people, animals and ecosystems.

“It recognizes the health of humans, domestic and wild animals, plants, and the wider environment (including ecosystems), which are closely linked and inter-dependent.” - European Commission

 

An overview graphic of one Health, including human, animal and environmental healthA figure showing some key concepts regarding One Health. Animal Health: domestic animals, wild animals, animal production, habitats Environmental Health: biodiversity, plants, soil, water, air, Human Health: health system, food system, food production There are many overlapping categories, such as waste, invasive species, diseases or infections, etc.

“The approach mobilizes multiple sectors, disciplines and communities at varying levels of society to work together to foster well-being and tackle threats to health and ecosystems, while addressing the collective need for clean water, energy and air, safe and nutritious food, taking action on climate change, and contributing to sustainable development.” - WHO


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