Integration is sometimes seen as something only migrants must do — like learning English or getting a job. But today, people are beginning to see that everyone, including those already living in the UK, has a role to play in helping migrants feel part of society.

There is often an unequal balance of power between migrants and non-migrants. It’s important to look at how migrants can take part in decisions about their lives — whether that's in their communities, workplaces, or in relation to public services. Supporting migrant participation can help people feel included, valued, and more in control of their future.

Migrant participation in the UK

In the UK, fewer people have been voting or taking part in politics over the past few decades. Declining participation is a long-term concern.

Getting involved in civic, political and public life can strengthen the UK's democracy. While fewer people vote, more are engaging in less conventional ways of participating— like signing petitions or contacting their local MP.

However, not everyone equally benefits from the existing participation opportunities. For instance, young people, ethnic minorities, and migrants are less likely to register to vote, vote in elections, or run for office than the wider population.

Many migrants don’t know if they're allowed to vote or that they need to register first, especially as in some countries registration happens automatically.

Migrants also face many other barriers to participation. In today’s climate, where immigration is often debated in a negative way, getting involved can sometimes come with risks — such as being targeted, misunderstood, or facing difficulties in accessing help. Some migrants may feel discouraged from participating at all.

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